Respiratory system

This chart of the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM shows how you breathe .
Breathing is the work that brings oxygen in the vent into your lungs and moves oxygen and through your consistency. Our lungs remove the oxygen and pass it through our bloodstream, where it ‘s carried off to the tissues and organs that allow us to walk, lecture, and motion.
Our lungs besides take carbon dioxide from our rake and release it into the air when we breathe out .

The SINUSES are excavate spaces in the bones of your head. little openings connect them to the nasal consonant cavity. The sinuses help to regulate the temperature and humidity of the air your emit in, adenine well as to lighten the bone structure of the head and to give tone to your voice .
The NASAL CAVITY ( nuzzle ) is the best entrance for outside air out into your respiratory system. The hairs that tune the inside wall are function of the air-cleansing system .
Air can besides enters through your ORAL CAVITY ( mouth ), particularly if you have a mouth-breathing substance abuse or your nasal consonant passages may be temporarily blocked .
The ADENOIDS are overgrow lymph tissues at the top of the throat. When your adenoids intervene with your rest, they are sometimes removed. The lymph system, consisting of nodes ( knots of cells ) and connecting vessels, carries fluid throughout the soundbox. This system helps your consistency defy infection by filtering out extraneous matter, including germs, and producing cells ( lymphocytes ) to fight them .
The TONSILS are lymph nodes in the wall of your throat. Tonsils are not an crucial part of the germ-fighting system of the body. If they become infect, they are sometimes removed .
The PHARYNX ( throat ) collects incoming atmosphere from your intrude and passes it downward to your trachea ( trachea ) .
The EPIGLOTTIS is a flap of weave that guards the entrance to your trachea. It closes when anything is swallowed that should go into the esophagus and stomach .
The LARYNX ( voice box ) contains your vocal cords. When moving air is breathed in and out, it creates voice sounds.

The ESOPHAGUS is the passage leading from your mouth and throat to your stomach .
The TRACHEA ( trachea ) is the enactment leading from your throat to the lungs .
The RIBS are bones supporting and protecting your chest cavity. They move a small sum and help the lungs to expand and condense .
The trachea divides into the two main BRONCHI ( tubes ), one for each lung. The bronchus, in turn, subdivide far into bronchioles .
The RIGHT LUNG is divided into three LOBES, or sections .
The left lung is divided into two LOBES .
The PLEURA are the two membranes that surround each lobe of your lungs and separate the lungs from your chest wall .
The bronchial tubes are lined with CILIA ( like very minor hairs ) that have a wave-like apparent motion. This movement carries MUCUS ( muggy emotionlessness or liquid ) upward and come out of the closet into the throat, where it is either coughed up or swallowed. The mucus catches and holds much of the dust, germs, and early unwanted matter that has invaded your lungs. Your lungs get rid of the mucus through coughing.

The DIAPHRAGM is the potent wall of muscle that separates your breast cavity from your abdominal cavity. By moving downward, it creates suction to draw in breeze and expand the lungs .
The smallest department of the bronchus are called BRONCHIOLES, at the goal of which are the tooth socket ( plural of alveolus ) .
The ALVEOLI are the very small vent pouch that are the finish of air that you breathe in. The CAPILLARIES are lineage vessels that are imbedded in the walls of the alveolus. blood passes through the capillaries, brought to them by the PULMONARY ARTERY and taken away by the PULMONARY VEIN. While in the capillaries, the lineage moves carbon dioxide into the alveolus and takes up oxygen from the publicize in the alveolus .

source : https://nutritionline.net
Category : Healthy